Categories: News

Niger Child Marriage Boom Sparked By Poverty, Lack Of Resources

Habi Abou was married at age 13 and gave birth by the time she was 14 years old, she suffered several fistula injuries during childbirth. Photo Credit: Vanessa Vick

Niger’s high rate of young girls getting married even before they are teenagers has been a result of poverty, a lack of resources, and a general mistreatment of women in the nation overall. As one of the world’s poorest nations, it also owns the dubious distinction of having the world’s highest birth rate.

SEE ALSO: Igbo Nation Biafra Seceded From Nigeria On This Day In 1967

BBC News launched an investigative report in to the developments in Niger, revealing the level of despair that leads to families selling their girls in to marriage for money and for practical reasons. In the desert north of the country, Tuareg girls were reportedly sold in to marriage to wealthy men in Nigeria for thousands. The more beautiful the men found the girls, the more they would pay. For some single Mothers, selling their children into marriage has simply become a means of survival.

As reported by the BBC:

About 24 percent of girls will be married by the time they are 15. That rises to nearly 80 percent by the age of 18. It is a social phenomenon that affects all significant ethnic groups in Niger, including the majority Hausa community.

The main reason is economic.

Hard-pressed families receive a “bride price” in return for their daughter’s hand in marriage. A girl married off is also one less mouth to feed.

And there is a deep-rooted fear of unmarried teenaged girls falling pregnant, or as one mother put it: “They can easily become delinquents.”

One young woman is now 21 and studying to become a nurse escaped from her controlling Nigerian husband who essentially kept her as a sex slave. There is also a rise in fistula, a medical condition that affects young girls who have babies before their bodies reach full maturity. An Islamic leader in the country said that by his religion’s law, a girl young as 9 can be married off.

SEE ALSO: Grassroots Organization Stands Up for Nigeria’s Youth By Saying Enough Is Enough

D.L. Chandler

D.L. Chandler is a veteran of the Washington D.C. Metro writing scene, working as a journalist, reporter and culture critic. Getting his start in the late 1990s in print, D.L. joined the growing field of online reporting in 1998. His first big break came with the now-defunct Politically Black in 1999, the nation's first Black political news portal. D.L. has worked in the past for OkayPlayer, MTV News, Metro Connection and several other publications and magazines. D.L., a native Washingtonian, resides in the Greater Washington area.

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