Opinions & Features

Kenyan govt shockingly allows Chinese racism against its citizens in revamped rail sector

It was all pomp and pageantry in May 2017 when Kenya’s president Uhuru Kenyatta flagged off the Madaraka Express to launch the $3.8 billion China-funded Standard Gauge Railway that will shuttle 4000 tonnes of cargo and 1590 passengers between the coastal city of Mombasa to the capital Nairobi.

Little did the president and the country know that they were celebrating the sale of their liberty and dignity to the Chinese consortium China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC), which is managing the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) for ten years.

It was all a sham when an eight-woman team was introduced to the public out of the 65 Kenyan and Chinese drivers as those who will take control of the locomotives. They were seen only once in their uniforms in the driver’s seat ahead of the launch and never again.

Thanks to an exposé by The Standard newspaper, the China-trained Kenyan drivers and general Kenyan employees were seen once again at the rear of the trains and at the rear of every department far from their Chinese counterparts.

Kenyans could not sit on the same tables with the Chinese at the staff restaurants, Kenyans could not join staff drop off vans if there is even only one Chinese on board and the Chinese are allowed to smoke and use mobile phones at work but Kenyans will be fired for the same act. These are some of the cases of discrimination some of the Kenyan staff told the newspaper.

“Racism is so real here. There is an unwritten rule of where you need to sit. You cannot just join the Chinese table… You cannot board a van that drops us in the evening even if there’s only one Chinese on board. You will have to wait,” an assistant locomotive driver said.

“They are chain smokers and they do it inside the driver’s cab. We do not have washrooms in the driver’s cab, so some relieve themselves on the track lines,” he added.

In addition, all instructions are in Chinese and Kenyan professionals are forced to clean and collect garbage at the end of the trips among many other embarrassing situations expressed by some of the staff.

“We just sit at the back and watch. There is no actual transfer of skills that is happening here … We cannot even do troubleshooting since everything is in Chinese. The way we see it, the reason they are not open to transferring skills is that they want to remain relevant for a long time,” said an assistant locomotive driver who has been working with the company for over a year.

“We raised these concerns with Mr Maina (Atanas Maina, the Kenya Railways boss), he asked us to be grateful we have a job. At some point he asked us why we left jobs elsewhere to come and work here only to complain,” another locomotive driver explained.

Efforts by The Standard to get the management of the company to respond to the allegations, including salary discrepancies and the replacement of Kenyan professionals with Chinese when it’s supposed to be the other way around, proved futile.

“We are still referred to as trainees despite more than one year working in the field. The Chinese whom we work with in the same capacity only need two weeks of the same training and they are graduated to expert level,” a Kenyan staff member said.

“At least four of my colleagues in my department have lost their jobs because of not meeting the Chinese standards. But instead of replacing them with locals as expected, their jobs were taken up by the Chinese,” he added.

Some of the Chinese standards are understanding the Chinese language as notices are written in Mandarin and gadgets are programmed in Chinese. This has left some departments without Kenyans.

“We are being forced to learn the language for fear of being regarded as incompetent. The Chinese who work in the monitoring centre or the watch room where we report faulty vehicles know zero English yet they are key to our work. Worst, No Kenyan is being trained in this section so far,” another Kenyan explained.

After the publication of the expose on Sunday, Kenya’s railway authority said in a statement on Monday that it was carrying out investigations into the allegation of racist discrimination and mistreatment of Kenyans in the company.

Signed by the director of Kenya Railways, Atanas Maina, who himself has been cited in the expose, the statement said the Chinese company has been given up to 72 hours to “submit a report for critical review against what is in the public domain … to independently establish the authenticity of these allegations to inform further actions.”

Before the investigation is even complete, the Kenyan government has denied the claims of racial discrimination and described it as unfounded and ill-intended. The Government Spokesperson Eric Kiraithe said on Wednesday that no formal complaint had been lodged on the matter and unnamed persons who ganged up with “unfriendly forces” will be dismissed, reports local media Capital FM.

He added that more Kenyans will be absorbed into managerial positions by 2020 if the first phase of the project is still on course. This reaction came a day after a non-disclosure agreement form was allegedly given to the Kenyan employees to sign and cease from sharing inside information including pictures to the public.

The government’s reaction is a clear disregard for the well-being of its citizens, disrespect of the role of the media and the rule of law. It is enough that Africans are racially attacked and ridiculed in China and other Asian countries, but very painful for it to happen in African countries and the leaders side with the abusers because of agreements to build infrastructure.

The Arabs are doing it and it is being condemned. Now, our allies, the Chinese, who have pledged to help Africa develop its infrastructure, are showing us their true colours at construction sites and companies in the continent.

We are already dealing with abandoned children fathered by Chinese workers who leave African countries. Now we are being compelled to accept discriminatory acts against Africans as the Kenyan government is implying. At least, they could have completed the investigations before expressing cowardice under false pretences and insulting the media’s integrity.

If you refuse to believe in the pictorial evidence shared by The Standard newspaper, then the fact that there isn’t any Kenyan driving the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR) trains since it started operating last year means racist discrimination in the company is real. We all saw the Kenyan women drivers introduced. Are they so incompetent that they can’t drive the trains anymore?

The Kenyan authorities are indeed a disappointment to its people, the African race, rule of law and democracy.

This is how Kenyans feel about the racist discrimination in the rail sector:

Ismail Akwei

Ismail Akwei is an international journalist, communications and media consultant, editor, writer, human rights advocate, pan-Africanist, tech enthusiast, history fanatic and a lover of arts and culture. He has worked with multinational media companies across the continent and has over a decade's experience in journalism.

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