In a momentous ceremony at Black Star Square, Accra, John Dramani Mahama was officially sworn in as Ghana’s President on January 7, 2025. The grand inauguration was witnessed by thousands of Ghanaians, esteemed dignitaries, and global leaders, marking a significant milestone in Ghana’s democratic evolution.
At 65, President Mahama assumes office after a decisive electoral victory. Running on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress (NDC), he secured 56.6% of the vote, defeating the New Patriotic Party’s (NPP) candidate, former Vice-President Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, who garnered 41.6%. This resounding win, marked by a 60.9% voter turnout, represents the largest electoral margin in Ghana in nearly a quarter of a century.
President Mahama takes over from Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo. He pledged to address critical issues such as economic instability, corruption, unemployment, and environmental degradation caused by illegal mining, locally referred to as “galamsey.” His inauguration highlights a remarkable political comeback, as he returns to the presidency after serving from 2012 to 2017 and enduring electoral defeats in 2016 and 2020. This victory underscores both his resilience and the electorate’s appetite for change.
Mahama’s triumph reinforces Ghana’s tradition of alternating power between the NDC and the NPP, a hallmark of the country’s democratic stability since 1992. No single party has held more than two consecutive terms, underscoring the competitiveness and maturity of Ghanaian democracy.
The swearing-in ceremony included the inauguration of Vice-President-elect Professor Jane Naana Opoku-Agyemang, marking a historic milestone as Ghana’s first female Vice President. Chief Justice Gertrude Torkornoo administered the oaths of office, beginning with the Oath of Allegiance, followed by the respective presidential and vice-presidential oaths. This event also coincided with the opening session of Ghana’s ninth Parliament.
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In his inaugural speech, President Mahama reflected on Ghana’s democratic journey and outlined his vision for the nation’s future. He emphasized the importance of January 7, 1992, when Ghana transitioned to a multi-party democracy, ushering in the Fourth Republic. “Thirty-two years ago, our nation embraced a new constitution, setting the stage for stable governance and peaceful power transitions,” Mahama remarked.
Acknowledging his political rivalry with former President Akufo-Addo, Mahama emphasized mutual respect despite their differing affiliations. “While we represent opposing parties, we share a profound respect for each other,” he noted. “Standing here together in this historic moment is a testament to the strength of our democracy.”
Grateful to Ghanaians for their trust, Mahama extended his appreciation to voters who braved long queues to cast their ballots. “Your courage and determination to bring about change will not be in vain,” he assured.
Tackling Ghana’s economic challenges featured prominently in his address. Mahama highlighted global economic shifts, noting the rise of BRICS nations and the relative decline of the G7. He pledged to prioritize four key areas: economic restoration and stabilization, fostering a favorable business and investment climate, governance and constitutional reforms, and the fight against corruption.
Mahama further reiterated the need to introduce a 24-hour economy. “We envision a dynamic Ghanaian economy that operates around the clock, with agriculture and agribusiness as its backbone,” he stated. This initiative aims to invigorate local industries, attract foreign investment, and provide quality employment opportunities for Ghana’s youth.
Mahama celebrated the historic ascension of Vice President Opoku-Agyemang, describing it as a landmark achievement for gender equality and women’s representation in leadership. “Nana Jane’s role is a significant step forward in our collective commitment to inclusivity,” he said.
On public health, Mahama underscored the importance of preparedness for future crises. “We will ensure that Ghana is equipped to minimize the loss of lives when—not if—the next pandemic or epidemic occurs,” he vowed.
Concluding his address with a unifying message, Mahama called on Ghanaians to collaborate in building a brighter future. “This is a call to action for all of us to create a Ghana where hope thrives and dreams become reality,” he declared.
As Mahama embarks on his presidency, his administration faces high expectations to deliver on its promises, driving economic recovery, fostering inclusivity, and advancing Ghana’s standing on the global stage.
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