In a bold diplomatic move, Rwanda has officially severed ties with Belgium, expelling its diplomats and accusing the former colonial power of destabilizing the region. The reason? Ongoing allegations that Rwanda is backing the M23 rebel group in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) — a charge Rwanda strongly denies.
But is this really about security and conflict? Or is there a deeper story beneath the surface?
In the latest episode of The Breakdown, host Sandra Babu-Boateng unpacks the complex layers behind the headlines — from colonial wounds and economic interests to power struggles and modern-day diplomacy. With over €900 million in mineral deals at stake and accusations flying from both sides, this is not just a regional squabble — it’s a geopolitical power play.
Rwanda, led by President Paul Kagame, has labeled Belgium’s accusations as neocolonial interference, citing a history of European exploitation and manipulation in the region. In fact, Kagame made headlines when he said:
“Belgium has killed us throughout history and keeps coming back to kill us more.”
Meanwhile, Belgium and several EU nations are pushing for sanctions and questioning Rwanda’s alleged involvement in eastern Congo’s instability — particularly in a region rich with cobalt, coltan, and gold, all critical to the global tech economy.
Watch the full episode of The Breakdown:
Subscribe to the channel for more bold, honest conversations on African history, politics, and power moves.