Top 7 African-American Inventors

Mark Babatunde March 16, 2017

Thomas Elkins 

Thomas Elkins

Photo credit: Albany Rural Cemetry

Born in the 18th century, Thomas Elkins was a pharmacist, abolitionist, and inventor. He had a number of significant inventions credited to his name, including a refrigerator design to preserve perishable food, a folding multi-purpose table for dining, and perhaps (most famously) a chamber commode (water closet toilet).

Elkins received a U.S. patent in 1872 for a chamber commode, which included a mirror, washstand, mirror, and more.

Last Edited by:Abena Agyeman-Fisher Updated: March 16, 2017

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